protects the established monopolistic structures in a number of Member States. (2) The ability to refuse VIUs access to other railway markets, even where all the statutory requirements have been met, reduces [...] Member State where the VIU is established (new Art. 7c (2)). – Sanctions A Member State may refuse to allow railway undertakings, which are part of a foreign VIU, to gain access to the market (new [...] The selection of Member States included is apparently arbitrary. The fact that a Member State may refuse to allow a foreign VIU market access where there is a possibility of market distortions in its home
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168]. The existing reserved case law on the right to refuse to testify or provide information accepts only a restricted right for undertakings to refuse to provide information in that replies may be refused [...] 14 and Art. 18 (2)). In this context the undertakings concerned are reminded of their right to refuse to provide self-incriminating information (No. 14). – In the course of investigations the Commission [...] in order to grant a fair course of procedure. This applies equally to the undertakings’ right to refuse to provide information and to testify and to the legal professional privilege to protect correspondence
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and obliging Member States to ensure that contracting authorities and contracting entities do not refuse the reception of electronic invoices complying with such European standard, this proposal will [...] Journal of the European Union (9) Contracting authorities and contracting entities should not refuse the reception of electronic invoices which comply with such common European standard on the grounds [...] standard Member States shall ensure that contracting authorities and contracting entities do not refuse to receive electronic invoices which comply with the European standard whose reference has been
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planned changes to their working time. ► Scope and specific sectoral problems – The Commission refuses to exclude wholesale certain professional groups (e.g. soldiers, voluntary firefighters) from the [...] The proposed measures are covered by Art. 153 (1) TFEU. Subsidiarity The Commission is right to refuse to bindingly prescribe Sunday as an off-work day. Such a provision would infringe the principle
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first time. The main issue concerned the question of whether and to what extent it is possible to refuse to share documents submitted to the EMA as part of the authorisation procedure, on the grounds [...] The CJEU had already recognised that, in some situations, EU agencies could base the decision to refuse access to a document on a general presumption of confidentiality for certain categories of document
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in future also by operators of “road transport services” for mail and parcel services as well as refuse collection pursuant to a public service contract [Annex, Table 1]; The requirement for this is [...] rental and hire-purchase as well as to “road transport services” carrying mail and parcels and to refuse collection under a public service contract. ► New: the fact that, in public procurement procedures
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the risk that they use the Tool as an adjustment programme, as is currently the case on Greece, or refuse take-up because they feel that reforms are being forced on them by the Commission. The fact that [...] structural reforms which they would have taken anyway. However, it also reduces the risk that they refuse take-up of the Tool. It is not sufficient, for the purposes of monitoring the reform commitment
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handling of requests by the authorities (Art. 11 (4) and (5)). – The "requested authority" may refuse a request under strict conditions (Art. 15 (1) and (2)). – The "requested authority" can delegate [...] information from the national authorities (Art. 21 and 26), - the national authorities can only refuse to take part if judicial proceedings are already under way in their Member State or final judgement
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